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ABP – Fertigung

Develops and manufactures high-performance flywheel energy storage systems for grid stabilization, railway networks and high-power charging

ABP Logo

Adaptive Balancing Power GmbH

PfungstadtNew on Amplifa

2016Founded
Pfungstadt near DarmstadtHeadquarters, development and manufacturing
200 kW / 20 kWhRated power / usable energy content per unit
125–500 kWPower per unit
18,000 rpmRotor speed

About Adaptive Balancing Power

Adaptive Balancing Power (ABP) is a spin-off of the Technical University of Darmstadt and develops, manufactures and distributes high-performance energy storage systems based on kinetic energy storage. The core product AMPERAGE is an outer-rotor flywheel energy storage system with a carbon fiber rotor, permanent magnet synchronous machine, passive and active magnetic bearings and vacuum containment, which rotates at up to 18,000 rpm and provides a rated power of 200 kW and 20 kWh of usable energy content. The systems store energy purely mechanically without chemical components, achieve up to 92% round trip efficiency, 1,000,000 charge cycles or a 25-year service life and are fully recyclable. The product portfolio comprises the commercial storage system AMPERAGE AC, the modular DC core product AMPERAGE DC, the pantograph booster for en-route charging of electric buses, and boosted ultra-fast chargers. Fields of application include industrial and commercial power grids, railway and traction power networks, charging infrastructure for e-mobility, grid operators and critical infrastructure. At the headquarters in Pfungstadt near Darmstadt, development and manufacturing are carried out with regional and European supply chains; installation, commissioning, remote maintenance and annual on-site maintenance are part of the service offering.

Site
Pfungstadt
Processes
High-performance flywheel energy storage systems (kinetic energy storage), Power peak shaving / grid stabilization (voltage and frequency regulation, power quality), Development, manufacturing and distribution of high-performance storage systems, High-power charging / ultra-fast charging (CCS, pantograph), Voltage stabilization and recuperation in railway networks, Assembly/installation of storage systems (commissioning within 2 weeks incl. construction work), Technical and economic analyses, Adaptation of customized products
Materials
Carbon fiber (flywheel mass), Permanent magnet synchronous machine, Magnetic bearings (active and passive)
Certificates
Patent protection (28 international patent applications), Remote maintenance (over-the-air monitoring), Annual on-site maintenance, ISO 9001
Founded
2016
Industries
Public transport (local public transit), Railway / traction power networks, Industry and commerce (industrial power grids), Charging infrastructure / e-mobility, Energy supply and grid operators, Healthcare (critical infrastructure)
  1. 01

    Technical and economic analyses

  2. 02

    Development of customized products

  3. 03

    Manufacturing of the flywheel energy storage systems

  4. 04

    Installation and commissioning

  5. 05

    Remote maintenance (over-the-air monitoring)

  6. 06

    Annual on-site maintenance

  7. 07

    Integrated energy management / connection via Modbus TCP

Materials & Processes

CFK

Carbon fiber (flywheel mass)

High-strength material enables high speeds of up to 18,000 rpm and a long service life of the rotor flywheel mass.

PMSM

Permanent magnet synchronous machine

Serves as an integrated electric machine for accelerating the rotor when charging and as a generator when discharging within milliseconds.

MAGBEAR

Magnetic bearings (active and passive)

Contact-free, maintenance-free bearing without wear supports the rotor weight and stabilizes technology-specific nonlinearities.

Locations

Standort Pfungstadt

Pfungstadt

DE

Headquarters, development and manufacturing

Part weight / size
1800 × 900 mm
Materials
Carbon fiber
  • High-performance flywheel energy storage system AMPERAGE (outer-rotor flywheel, 18,000 rpm, 200 kW, 20 kWh)
  • ADAPTIVE Pantograph Booster
  • ADAPTIVE Boosted Charger
  • ADAPTIVE Amperage AC
  • ADAPTIVE Amperage DC

Products & Systems

High-performance flywheel energy storage system AMPERAGE
High-performance flywheel energy storage system AMPERAGEKinetic energy storage · Industry, railways, charging infrastructure
Pantograph booster for en-route charging of electric buses
Pantograph booster for en-route charging of electric busesPantograph charging station with integrated storage · Public transport
Boosted charger (HPC charging station with storage)
Boosted charger (HPC charging station with storage)Ultra-fast charging via CCS · Charging infrastructure
AMPERAGE DC as battery protection in the microgrid
AMPERAGE DC as battery protection in the microgridDC storage system · Commercial power grids
AMPERAGE AC for independent power supply
AMPERAGE AC for independent power supplyCommercial storage system 400 V · Critical infrastructure

Inside the production

Adaptive Balancing Power – company view
Adaptive Balancing Power – company view
High-performance storage system AMPERAGE
High-performance storage system AMPERAGE
How the flywheel energy storage system works
How the flywheel energy storage system works
GreenTech made in Germany
GreenTech made in Germany
Directions to headquarters in Pfungstadt
Directions to headquarters in Pfungstadt

Industries

Public transport (local public transit)Railway / traction power networksIndustry and commerce (industrial power grids)Charging infrastructure / e-mobilityEnergy supply and grid operatorsHealthcare (critical infrastructure)

Processes & technical limits

ProcessesToleranceMax. partWeightLot sizeMaterials
High-performance flywheel energy storage systems (kinetic energy storage)Engineering–1800 mm––Carbon fiber
Power peak shaving / grid stabilization (voltage and frequency regulation, power quality)Engineering–––––
Development, manufacturing and distribution of high-performance storage systemsAssembly–––––
High-power charging / ultra-fast charging (CCS, pantograph)Engineering–––––
Voltage stabilization and recuperation in railway networksEngineering–––––
Assembly/installation of storage systems (commissioning within 2 weeks incl. construction work)Assembly–––––

5 Anlagen & Maschinen

MachineManufacturer / modelQuantityWorking areaYear builtSite
Flywheel energy storage system (outer-rotor flywheel, permanent magnet synchronous machine)Adaptive Balancing Power AMPERAGE–18,000 rpm, 200 kW rated power, 20 kWh usable energy content, 92% round trip, dimensions 1800–Pfungstadt
Pantograph charging station with integrated high-performance storageAdaptive Balancing Power ADAPTIVE Pantograph Booster–Input 400 V AC, 50 Hz, 63-250 A; output 150-1000 V DC, up to 500 A; max. charging power 240 kW––
Boosted ultra-fast chargerAdaptive Balancing Power ADAPTIVE Boosted Charger–Input 400 V AC, 50 Hz, 63-250 A; output 150-1000 V DC, up to 500 A; 2 charging points;––
Commercial storage system with 400 V, 50 Hz interfaceAdaptive Balancing Power ADAPTIVE Amperage AC–400 V AC, 50 Hz, up to 315 A; rated power 200 kW; usable energy content 20 kWh––
Modular core product for DC applicationsAdaptive Balancing Power ADAPTIVE Amperage DC–550-750 V DC, up to 455 A; rated power 200 kW; peak power 250 kW; usable energy content 20––

Additional services

Technical and economic analysesAdaptation of customized productsInstallation and commissioningRemote maintenance (over-the-air monitoring)Annual on-site maintenanceIntegrated energy management / connection via Modbus TCP

Reference customers

Public transport operator Bensheim (pantograph booster, en-route charging of electric buses)HPC charging station ReiskirchenGreenTEC Campus, Enge-Sande (microgrid battery protection)Hospital in Barcelona, Spain (with fuel cell)

Quality & Standards

The systems are developed and manufactured at the headquarters in Pfungstadt – with high quality standards and a clear focus on scalability. The technology is protected by 28 international patent applications; systems are continuously monitored via remote maintenance and serviced on site once a year.

EvidencePfungstadt
Patent protection (28 international patent applications)
Remote maintenance (over-the-air monitoring)
Annual on-site maintenance
ISO 9001

History

  1. 2016

    Founded as a spin-off of the Technical University of Darmstadt by Dr. Hendrik Schaede-Bodenschatz and Nicolai Meder; the basis was a doctorate and joint research work on flywheel energy storage technology.

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