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CRO and CDMO services for oligonucleotide and RNA therapeutics from development to cGMP production

AX

Axolabs GmbH

Kulmbach · Berlin · Petaluma (USA)New on Amplifa

2000Founded (as Ribopharma AG)
2011Axolabs GmbH established
3Locations (Kulmbach, Berlin, Petaluma)
mg–kgBatch sizes oligonucleotide synthesis
LGC GroupParent company (since 2017)

About Axolabs

Axolabs GmbH is an integrated contract research and contract manufacturing organization (CRO/CDMO) for nucleic acid therapeutics such as siRNA, antisense oligonucleotides (ASO), sgRNA, aptamers and bioconjugates. The company accompanies projects from lead identification and in-silico sequence design through preclinical screening, GLP-compliant bioanalysis and process development to cGMP production for clinical Phases I–III and initial commercial supply. Manufacturing is performed by solid-phase oligonucleotide synthesis at the milligram to kilogram scale, including conjugations (GalNAc, peptides, lipids, antibodies) and LNP formulation services. cGMP manufacturing is carried out dual-site at the Berlin and Petaluma (USA) locations on synthesis platforms from Cytiva (OligoPilot™, OligoProcess™) as well as Asahi Kasei Bioprocess (AKB THESYS™ Synth100/Synth1500). Customers come from biotechnology, the pharmaceutical industry and academic research. Axolabs emerged in 2000 as Ribopharma AG and has been part of the LGC Group since 2017.

Site
Kulmbach
Processes
In-silico design & bioinformatics (sequence design, off-target analysis), Solid-phase oligonucleotide synthesis (multiple scales, high-throughput 96-well platforms), On-resin and post-synthetic conjugation (GalNAc, peptides, lipids, carbohydrates, antibodies), Pilot to commercial large-scale oligonucleotide manufacturing (mg to kg, non-GMP to GMP), cGMP production of nucleic acid therapeutics (clinical Phases I–III, initial commercial, Process development & synthesis scale-up (QbD/DoE), GMP analytics & quality control (uHPLC, LC-MS/MS, AEX, RP, SEC, release testing, impurity, GLP-compliant bioanalysis (PNA assay/HPLC, LC-MS/MS, MRM quantification, cytokine profiling)
Materials
siRNA, ASO (antisense oligonucleotides), sgRNA, Aptamers, Bioconjugates, mRNA, Chemically modified oligonucleotides, Custom CPG supports
Certificates
cGMP production (Phases I–III, initial commercial), GLP-compliant bioanalysis
Founded
2000 (as
Industries
Biotechnology, Pharmaceutical industry, Nucleic acid therapeutics, Academic research, Nucleic acid therapeutics (siRNA, ASO, sgRNA, aptamers), Venture capital
  1. 01

    In-silico design & bioinformatics

  2. 02

    Lead identification & chemistry optimization

  3. 03

    Solid-phase oligonucleotide synthesis

  4. 04

    Conjugation

  5. 05

    Preclinical screening & cell-based evaluation

  6. 06

    GLP bioanalysis

  7. 07

    Process development & scale-up (QbD/DoE)

  8. 08

    cGMP production

  9. 09

    GMP analytics & release testing

  10. 10

    Technology transfer

Modalities & Product Classes

siRNA

siRNA

Short interfering RNA for RNAi therapeutics, synthesized from research to cGMP batch.

ASO

Antisense oligonucleotides

Chemically modified single-stranded oligonucleotides for clinical and commercial projects.

sgRNA

sgRNA

Guide RNAs for genome editing applications, including chemical modifications.

APT

Aptamers

Folding oligonucleotides with binding function, synthesized at research and GMP scale.

CONJ

Bioconjugates

On-resin or post-synthetic conjugation with GalNAc, peptides, lipids, carbohydrates or antibodies.

mRNA

mRNA

Analytical characterization and LNP formulation services for mRNA constructs.

MOD

Chemically modified oligonucleotides

Proprietary chemistries and custom CPG supports for stability, reduced immunogenicity and targeted cell screening.

Locations & Facilities

Kulmbach

DE

CRO: discovery, bioinformatics, bioanalysis

Lot size
mg–g
Materials
Oligonucleotides, mRNA
  • High-throughput 96-well synthesis platforms
  • PNA-HPLC
  • LC-MS/MS
  • qPCR
  • xCELLigence®
  • Flow cytometry

Berlin

DE

CDMO: pilot & large-scale cGMP production

Part weight / size
mg–kg
Lot size
Pilot to commercial scale
Materials
siRNA, ASO, sgRNA, aptamers, conjugates
  • Cytiva OligoPilot™
  • Cytiva OligoProcess™
  • AKB THESYS™ Synth100
  • AKB THESYS™ Synth1500
  • uHPLC
  • LC-MS/MS

Petaluma

US

CDMO: GMP oligonucleotide production

Part weight / size
mg–kg
Lot size
Pilot to large-scale
Materials
siRNA, ASO, oligonucleotide conjugates
  • Cytiva OligoPilot™
  • Cytiva OligoProcess™

Industries

BiotechnologyPharmaceutical industryNucleic acid therapeuticsAcademic researchNucleic acid therapeutics (siRNA, ASO, sgRNA, aptamers)Venture capital

Processes & technical limits

ProcessesToleranceMax. partWeightLot sizeMaterials
In-silico design & bioinformatics (sequence design, off-target analysis)Engineering––––Oligonucleotides, RNA
Solid-phase oligonucleotide synthesis (multiple scales, high-throughput 96-well platforms)Other––––siRNA, ASO, sgRNA, Aptamers, chemically modified oligonucleotides, Conjugates (GalNAc, peptide, lipid)
On-resin and post-synthetic conjugation (GalNAc, peptides, lipids, carbohydrates, antibodies)Other––––Oligonucleotides
Pilot to commercial large-scale oligonucleotide manufacturing (mg to kg, non-GMP to GMP)Other––mg – kg–siRNA, ASO, Aptamers, complex oligonucleotides, Conjugates, chemically modified oligonucleotides
cGMP production of nucleic acid therapeutics (clinical Phases I–III, initial commercialOther––––ASO, siRNA, sgRNA, Aptamers, Bioconjugates
Process development & synthesis scale-up (QbD/DoE)Engineering––––Oligonucleotides
GMP analytics & quality control (uHPLC, LC-MS/MS, AEX, RP, SEC, release testing, impurityTesting––––Oligonucleotides
GLP-compliant bioanalysis (PNA assay/HPLC, LC-MS/MS, MRM quantification, cytokine profiling)Testing––––Oligonucleotides, Metabolites
mRNA analyticsTesting––––mRNA
LNP formulation servicesOther––––Lipid nanoparticles, mRNA
Preclinical screening (multiplex assays, QuantiGene™, qPCR, RNA-Seq, high-throughput screening)Testing––––Oligonucleotides
Cell-based evaluation (xCELLigence®, flow cytometry, cytotoxicity, immunostimulation)Testing––––Oligonucleotides
Integrated technology transfer (pilot to commercial scale)Engineering––––Oligonucleotides

4 Anlagen & Maschinen

MachineManufacturer / modelQuantityWorking areaYear builtSite
Oligonucleotide synthesis platformCytiva OligoPilot™–––Berlin, Germany / Petaluma, USA
Oligonucleotide synthesis platformCytiva OligoProcess™–––Berlin, Germany / Petaluma, USA
Oligonucleotide synthesis platformAsahi Kasei Bioprocess AKB THESYS™ Synth100–––Berlin, Germany
Oligonucleotide synthesis platformAsahi Kasei Bioprocess AKB THESYS™ Synth1500–––Berlin, Germany

Additional services

Lead identification & chemistry optimization (CRO)In-silico design & bioinformaticsSolid-phase oligonucleotide synthesis (mg to kg)Conjugation (GalNAc, peptides, lipids, antibodies)Preclinical screening & in vitro testingGLP-compliant bioanalysis (PNA assay, LC-MS/MS)mRNA analyticsLNP formulationProcess development & scale-upcGMP production (clinical Phases I–III, initial commercial)GMP analytics & quality controlTechnology transfer

Reference customers

AlnylamRocheCodexis (evaluation agreement 2026)Asahi Kasei (partnership)LGC Group (parent company)

Quality & Analytics

GMP manufacturing takes place at dual-site locations in Berlin and Petaluma with comprehensive analytics (uHPLC, LC-MS/MS, AEX, RP, SEC), in-line process monitoring (UV, conductivity), impurity profiling and release testing in accordance with regulatory requirements. The CRO bioanalysis is GLP-compliant.

EvidenceBerlinPetaluma
cGMP production (Phases I–III, initial commercial)
GLP-compliant bioanalysis

History

  1. 2000

    Foundation of Ribopharma AG by Dr. Roland Kreutzer and Dr. Stefan Limmer – the first company worldwide focused on RNAi therapeutics.

  2. 2003

    Merger of Ribopharma AG with Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc.

  3. 2007

    Spin-off of Alnylam Europe AG; establishment of Roche Kulmbach GmbH as a Center of Excellence for RNA therapeutics.

  4. 2011

    Establishment of Axolabs GmbH through a management buy-out of the assets of Roche Kulmbach GmbH.

  5. 2017

    Acquisition of Axolabs GmbH by the LGC Group; opening of the Petaluma, USA site.

  6. 2018

    First GMP oligonucleotide batch at the Petaluma site.

  7. 2025

    Expansion with the pilot and large-scale cGMP production site Berlin (partnership with Asahi Kasei).

  8. 2026

    Evaluation agreement with Codexis for the ECO Synthesis Manufacturing Platform.

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