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BIO OIL – Fertigung

Production of waste-based biodiesel (UCOME) and biomethane from used cooking oil at four European sites.

BIO OIL Logo

Bio Oil GmbH (BIO OIL Group)

Markthof · Vienna · Trnava · Eemshaven · Krems · Sohland · Bleiburg · Parndorf · Bruges · Novi SadNew on Amplifa

2007Founded
4 biodiesel plants, 1 biomethane plant,Sites
360,000 t biodiesel/yearAnnual capacity (Group)
up to 90%Greenhouse gas savings (UCOME)

About the BIO OIL Group

The BIO OIL Group (Bio Oil GmbH) was founded in 2007 and produces and trades sustainable biodiesel and biomethane in Europe. From collected used cooking oil (UCO) and other waste-based feedstocks such as animal fat, fatty acids, acid oil and POME, the company produces UCOME to EN 14214 in four biodiesel plants, with greenhouse gas savings of up to 90%. The process comprises filtration and pre-treatment of the feedstock, esterification and transesterification with methanol and sodium methylate in the reactor, as well as purification and quality control; the by-product glycerine is refined and supplied, among others, to the pharmaceutical and cosmetics industries. Since 2024, the Group has also operated a biomethane plant with a capacity of up to 1,000 m³/h. The biodiesel plants are located in Eemshaven (NL), Krems and Bleiburg (AT) and Sohland (DE); the Group's own UCO collection companies in Belgium, Serbia, Ukraine, Slovakia and Germany secure the feedstock supply. The headquarters is in Markthof (Lower Austria), with a trading and operations head office in Vienna and a finance and logistics head office in Trnava (Slovakia).

Site
Markthof
Processes
Biodiesel production (FAME, waste-based, UCOME), Biomethane production, UCO/waste fat collection and logistics, Filtration and purification of used cooking oil (pre-treatment), Esterification & transesterification (reactor, methanol/sodium methylate), Glycerine purification, Feedstock pre-treatment for co-processing (hydrotreating precursor), Trading of biodiesel, biomethane, by-products and feedstocks
Materials
Used cooking oil (UCO), FAME biodiesel (UCOME), Biomethane, Glycerine, Fatty acids, Acid oil, POME, Animal fat
Certificates
ISCC, RED Cert, EN 14214 (FAME product standard), EN 14214 (product standard)
Founded
2007
Industries
Fuel blending/fuel trading, Transport, Agriculture, Manufacturing industry, Gastronomy, Pharmaceuticals and cosmetics (glycerine)
  1. 01

    Collection of used cooking oil (UCO) and waste feedstocks

  2. 02

    Filtration and purification/pre-treatment of the feedstock

  3. 03

    Transport to the biodiesel plants

  4. 04

    Esterification & transesterification with methanol and sodium methylate

  5. 05

    Glycerine refining as by-product

  6. 06

    Purification and quality control to EN 14214

  7. 07

    Trading and distribution of biodiesel, biomethane, by-products and feedstocks

Feedstocks & Process

UCO

Used Cooking Oil (UCO)

Central waste-based feedstock from restaurants, hotels and industry for UCOME production.

EN 14214

FAME biodiesel (UCOME)

Product to EN 14214 made from UCO and advanced waste feedstocks for fuel blending and transport.

Biomethane

Renewable gas from renewable resources and organic waste, up to 1,000 m³/h in Parndorf.

Glycerine

By-product of transesterification, purified and usable among others for pharmaceuticals and cosmetics.

Animal fat / fatty acids / acid oil / POME

Further waste-based feedstocks purchased and sold by the company.

Methanol / sodium methylate

Reaction partner and catalyst for transesterification into fatty acid methyl esters.

Fresh cooking oil

Supplied to the restaurant and food industries; the used cooking oil is collected back.

Inside the production

BIO OIL Group sites in Europe
BIO OIL Group sites in Europe

Industries

Fuel blending/fuel tradingTransportAgricultureManufacturing industryGastronomyPharmaceuticals and cosmetics (glycerine)Processing/industryPharmaceuticals and cosmetics (glycerine by-product)

Processes & technical limits

ProcessesToleranceMax. partWeightLot sizeMaterials
Biodiesel production (FAME, waste-based, UCOME)Chemical energy generation–––360,000 tonnes/year (Group total)Used cooking oil (UCO), animal fats, fatty acids, acid oil, POME, glycerine, methanol, sodium methylate (catalyst)
Biomethane productionChemical energy generation–––1,000 m³/hrenewable resources, organic waste, food residues
UCO/waste fat collection and logisticsLogistics/collection––––used cooking oil (UCO), waste fats
Filtration and purification of used cooking oil (pre-treatment)Pre-treatment/processing––––used cooking oil (UCO), waste fats
Esterification & transesterification (reactor, methanol/sodium methylate)Chemical energy generation––––purified used cooking oil, methanol, sodium methylate
Glycerine purificationPre-treatment/processing––––glycerine
Feedstock pre-treatment for co-processing (hydrotreating precursor)Pre-treatment/processing––––used cooking oil (UCO), waste-based feedstocks, fossil feedstocks, hydrogen
Trading of biodiesel, biomethane, by-products and feedstocksTrading––––biodiesel (FAME), biomethane, glycerine, fatty acids, UCO, animal fat, acid oil, POME

9 Anlagen & Maschinen

MachineManufacturer / modelQuantityWorking areaYear builtSite
Biodiesel plantEco Fuels Netherlands1––Eemshaven, Netherlands
Biodiesel plantEco Fuels Danube1––Krems, Austria
Biodiesel plantBiowerk Sohland1––Sohland, Germany
Biodiesel plantBiodiesel Süd1––Bleiburg, Austria
Biomethane plantBIO OIL Group1up to 1,000 m³/h2024Parndorf, Austria
UCO purification/pre-treatment plantCPO Slovakia1––Slovakia
UCO purification/processing plantBio Oil Recycling1––Bruges, Belgium
UCO processing plant (on site)Bio Oil SAS1––Novi Sad, Serbia
Feedstock pre-treatment plant for co-processingBIO OIL Group1––Biowerk Sohland, Germany

Additional services

Biodiesel production (UCOME)Biomethane productionUCO and waste feedstock collectionTrading of biodiesel, biomethane, by-products and feedstocksSupply of fresh cooking oilUCO purification/pre-treatmentGlycerine purificationCo-processing pre-treatment (planned)Logistics and storage

Quality & Certification

Production complies with the product standard EN 14214; the company is certified under ISCC and RED Cert to ensure compliance with European sustainability requirements. Every batch undergoes quality checks on parameters such as viscosity, density and purity before release.

EvidenceEemshavenKremsSohlandBleiburgParndorf
ISCC
RED Cert
EN 14214 (product standard)

History

  1. 2007

    Foundation of the BIO OIL Group; establishment of a UCO-based cooking oil trading platform.

  2. 2008–2010

    Start of UCO collection in Belgium and Austria; start of biodiesel production in Austria and Germany via management and tolling agreements.

  3. 2012

    Acquisition of the biodiesel plant in Eemshaven, Netherlands.

  4. 2014–2017

    Expansion of the UCO collection network into Eastern Europe (Bulgaria, Romania, Slovakia, Ukraine); share acquisition in biodiesel plants in Austria and Germany with production increases of 100–300% per site.

  5. 2018–2022

    Capacity expansions in the Netherlands and Austria; advances in UCO recycling and pre-treatment technologies.

  6. 2024

    Acquisition of the first operational biomethane plant in Parndorf.

  7. 2023+

    Global expansion of the UCO collection network (Asia, Middle East) and investments in biomethane.

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