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LT Ultra – Fertigung

Manufacturing of ultraprecision machines, metal optics and precision parts since 1995.

LT Ultra Logo

LT Ultra Precision Technology GmbH

Herdwangen-Schönach (Aftholderberg)New on Amplifa

1995Founded
150Employees
11,000 m²Production floor space
Ø up to 1,800 mmPart size (UP turning)
over 350,000Workpieces per year (2015)

About LT Ultra

LT Ultra-Precision Technology GmbH was founded in 1995 in Herdwangen-Schönach (Aftholderberg) and develops, manufactures and sells ultraprecision machines for turning, milling, grinding, polishing and lapping. In its in-house machine building, the company produces UP turning machines of the MTC series and UP milling machines of the MMC series with natural granite bases and aerostatic or hydrostatic bearings. In addition, the company offers contract manufacturing of metal optics such as spherical mirrors, freeform optics, lens arrays and polygons, as well as precision parts in single-piece, small-batch and series production. Tools for injection moulding, hot embossing and roll-to-foil replication are manufactured in brass, electroless nickel (NiP) and selected grades of steel. The portfolio is complemented by UP bearings, Fizeau interferometers, laser cutting heads and beam delivery systems as well as services such as contract metrology, cleanroom assembly, design & engineering and retrofitting. Customers come from optics and laser technology, medical technology, the semiconductor industry, metrology, mould making, research, aerospace and luxury goods. Around 150 employees work on 11,000 m² of production floor space at the Aftholderberg site.

Site
Herdwangen-Schönach
Processes
UP turning (ultraprecision turning, diamond turning), UP milling (ultraprecision milling), Flycutting, Diamond machining (diamond milling, diamond turning, flycutting with diamond), Ultrasonically assisted machining of steels with geometrically defined cutting edge, Grinding, Polishing, Lapping
Materials
Brass, Copper, Aluminium, Nickel-phosphorus (electroless nickel, NiP, high phosphorus content 10-14%), Plastics, Crystals, Steels / low-carbon steels (machinable with ultrasonic assistance), Plastic mould steel
Certificates
Fizeau interferometer, 3D probe / workpiece measurement system, Cleanroom assembly with functional testing, Contract metrology with measurement reports
Founded
1995
Employees
150
Industries
Optics and Laser, Medical Technology/Ophthalmology, Semiconductor Industry, Metrology, Mould Making and Automotive, Basic Research
  1. 01

    Design & Engineering

  2. 02

    Machine building (in-house UP machines)

  3. 03

    UP turning / UP milling / flycutting

  4. 04

    Grinding, polishing, lapping

  5. 05

    Contract metrology (Fizeau interferometer)

  6. 06

    Cleanroom assembly

  7. 07

    Service, maintenance, training

Materials and Processes

UPD

UP Turning (Diamond Turning)

Production of optical surfaces in non-ferrous metals, plastics and crystals with form tolerances < 0.1 μm and roughnesses of typically 1-2 nm (Sa).

UPF

UP Milling (5-axis, hydrostatic)

Microstructures, freeform surfaces, lens arrays and cavity arrays with roughnesses of typically 1-4 nm (Sa) at part dimensions up to 850 x 300 x 350 mm³ and more.

FC

Flycutting

Planar optical surfaces on aerostatically supported machines for workpieces up to 5 m in length.

US-DS

Ultrasonically Assisted Steel Machining

Machining of low-carbon steels with monocrystalline diamond tools for optical quality (Ra < 3 nm) in series production.

Ms

Brass

Material for metal optics and mould inserts for injection moulding as well as embossing tools.

NiP

Electroless Nickel (NiP, 10-14% P)

Material for embossing tools and mould inserts with optical surface qualities.

Cu

Copper

Non-ferrous metal for UP-machined optics and mirror substrates.

Al

Aluminium

Material for lightweight optics such as UP-turned space mirrors and precision parts.

St

Steel / Plastic Mould Steel

Material for long-lasting mould inserts, embossing tools and ultrasonically machinable low-carbon steels.

Locations

Standort Herdwangen-Schönach (Aftholderberg)

Herdwangen-Schönach (Aftholderberg)

DE

Headquarters, manufacturing, machine building and administration

Part weight / size
Ø up to 1,800 mm (turning), up to 5 m (flycutting)
Lot size
Single parts to series
Materials
Brass, copper, aluminium, NiP, steel, plastics, crystals
  • UP turning machines MTC 250-C / 250 / 350 / 400 / 650 / 1800
  • UP milling machines MMC 600H / 900H / 600 / 900 / 5000
  • Fizeau interferometers
  • Cleanrooms for assembly

Components and Products

Metal optics (spherical mirrors, freeform optics, lens arrays)
Metal optics (spherical mirrors, freeform optics, lens arrays)UP turning / UP milling · Optics and Laser
Microstructured embossing rollers for roll-to-foil replication
Microstructured embossing rollers for roll-to-foil replicationRoller turning · Mould Making
Space mirrors (Ariel mission)
Space mirrors (Ariel mission)UP turning on MTC 1800 · Aerospace

Inside the production

Assembly of ultraprecision machines
Assembly of ultraprecision machines
Cutting heads made in-house
Cutting heads made in-house
UP turning machine MTC 250
UP turning machine MTC 250
UP milling machine MMC 900H
UP milling machine MMC 900H
UP bearings: hydrostatic rotary table
UP bearings: hydrostatic rotary table
Fizeau interferometer for surface metrology
Fizeau interferometer for surface metrology

Industries

Optics and LaserMedical Technology/OphthalmologySemiconductor IndustryMetrologyMould Making and AutomotiveBasic ResearchAerospaceDefenceLuxury Goods (Watches, Jewellery)

Processes & technical limits

ProcessesToleranceMax. partWeightLot sizeMaterials
UP turning (ultraprecision turning, diamond turning)MachiningForm tolerances < 0.1 μm · typically 1-2 nm (Sa)Diameters up to 1800 mm and more–Single parts – SeriesBrass, Copper, Aluminium, Nickel-phosphorus, Plastics, Crystals, Steels, Non-ferrous metals
UP milling (ultraprecision milling)MachiningForm tolerances < 1 μm · typically 1-4 nm (Sa)850 x 300 x 350 mm³ and more × 300 mm × 350 mm––Brass, Copper, Aluminium, Nickel-phosphorus, Plastics, Crystals, Steels
FlycuttingMachiningForm tolerances < 0.1 μm · typically 2-4 nm (Sa)up to 5 m––Brass, Copper, Aluminium, Nickel-phosphorus, Plastics
Diamond machining (diamond milling, diamond turning, flycutting with diamond)Machining––––Non-ferrous metals, Plastics, Crystals
Ultrasonically assisted machining of steels with geometrically defined cutting edgeMachiningRa(Sa)<3nm––Series productionlow-carbon steels
GrindingMachining–––––
PolishingSurface–––––
LappingSurface–––––
Pre-machining with CBN tools (rough turning)Machining––––Steels
Microstructuring of metal surfaces (subtractive)Machining––––Brass, electroless nickel (NiP), steels
Slow-tool machining (dynamic axis mode, non-rotational/freeform parts)Machining–––––
Manufacture of metal optics (spherical mirrors, freeform optics, lens arrays, microlenses, polygons,Machining–––Single parts – SeriesMetals, Nickel-phosphorus, Plastics
Manufacture of injection-moulding mould inserts / cavity arraysMachining––––Brass, NiP, plastic mould steel
Manufacture of embossing tools (hot embossing)Machining––––Brass, electroless nickel, hardened steels
Manufacture of structured embossing rollers (roll-to-foil replication)Machining–––––
Shaping planing (planing on UP milling machines)Machining–––––
Contract manufacturing (precision parts with highest geometric accuracies)Machining–––Single-piece production – Series production–
Contract metrology (inspection of components with measurement reports)Testing–––––
Assembly of optical/mechanical precision systems in cleanroom incl. functional testingAssembly–––––
Design & Engineering (development and realisation of solutions)Engineering–––––
Process development for UP and micro machiningEngineering–––––
Modernisation & retrofitting of machines and systemsEngineering–––––
Measurement and analysis of surfaces with Fizeau interferometerTesting–––––

11 Anlagen & Maschinen

MachineManufacturer / modelQuantityWorking areaYear builtSite
Ultraprecision turning machine (UP lathe, Micro Turning Center)LT Ultra MTC 250-Compact–X axis = 350 mm, Z axis = 250 mm; workpieces up to 30 mm–Herdwangen-Schönach
Ultraprecision turning machineLT Ultra MTC 250–X axis = 350 mm, Z axis = 250 mm (Compact variant); natural granite, hydrostatic guides,–Herdwangen-Schönach
Ultraprecision turning machineLT Ultra MTC 350–––Herdwangen-Schönach
Ultraprecision turning machineLT Ultra MTC 650–Workpieces up to 1200 mm diameter, mass > 200 kg–Herdwangen-Schönach
Ultraprecision turning machineLT Ultra MTC 1800–Plane mirrors up to Ø 2 m; part dimensions up to 1800 mm diameter–Herdwangen-Schönach
Ultraprecision turning machineLT Ultra MTC 400–––Herdwangen-Schönach
Ultraprecision milling machine (hydrostatically supported, 5-axis UP machining)LT Ultra MMC 600H–X = 600 mm, Y = 220 mm, Z = 250 mm–Herdwangen-Schönach
Ultraprecision milling machine (hydrostatically supported)LT Ultra MMC 900H–X = 900 mm, Y = 350 mm, Z = 250 mm–Herdwangen-Schönach
Ultraprecision milling machine (aerostatically supported, flycutter)LT Ultra MMC 600–––Herdwangen-Schönach
Ultraprecision milling machine (aerostatically supported, flycutter)LT Ultra MMC 900–––Herdwangen-Schönach
Ultraprecision milling machine (aerostatically supported)LT Ultra MMC 5000–X travel 5 m–Herdwangen-Schönach

Additional services

UP machine building (turning, milling, grinding, polishing, lapping)Special-purpose machinesUP bearings (aerostatic/hydrostatic linear and rotary tables, spindles)Interferometers (Fizeau)Laser cutting heads and beam delivery systemsContract manufacturing of metal optics and precision partsTools for injection moulding/hot embossing/roll-to-foilContract metrologyDesign & EngineeringModernisation & retrofittingTraining and further educationCleanroom assemblyService, maintenance, remote support, SLA contractsProcess development

Reference customers

August Weckermann KGBerliner Glas (ASML)CERNDOPA Diamond ToolsGroheTechnologyRhysearchSICK AGTechnische Universität BerlinTechnische Universität Kaiserslautern/RPTUTrumpf

Quality and Metrology

Quality assurance is carried out, among other things, with Fizeau interferometers, 3D probes and integrated tool and workpiece measurement systems; form tolerances below 0.1 μm and roughnesses in the nanometre range are metrologically documented. Contract measurements with measurement reports and cleanroom assembly including functional testing are part of the range of services.

EvidenceHerdwangen-Schönach (Aftholderberg)
Fizeau interferometer
3D probe / workpiece measurement system
Cleanroom assembly with functional testing
Contract metrology with measurement reports

Company History

  1. 1995

    Founding of LT Ultra-Precision Technology GmbH by Richard Widemann and Dietmar Bischof without external capital, initially with approx. 100 m² at the neighbouring company.

  2. 1999

    Move into the first own building.

  3. 2001

    Founding of the subsidiary LT Ultra-Precision Optics in Brighton near Detroit, USA.

  4. 2002

    Expansion of production floor space to 3,800 m².

  5. 2005

    Expansion of production floor space to 4,600 m².

  6. 2007

    Headcount exceeds 50.

  7. 2008

    MTC 250 – turning of freeform surfaces; start of cooperative degree programme with DHBW Ravensburg.

  8. 2009

    MTC 400 turns parts up to 800 mm diameter.

  9. 2010

    20 UP machines; over 150,000 metal optics and precision parts per year.

  10. 2012

    Expansion to 6,700 m²; MMC 900H; over 200,000 workpieces.

  11. 2013

    Introduction of standard UP machining of steel with monocrystalline diamond tools.

  12. 2014

    Over 80 employees, over 300,000 workpieces.

  13. 2015

    20th anniversary; over 30 UP machines; over 350,000 workpieces.

  14. 2016

    Dominik Widemann takes on his first tasks – setting the course for the second generation.

  15. 2018

    MTC 650 added to the standard product range.

  16. 2019

    Expansion of component and air-bearing manufacturing by 700 m².

  17. 2020

    25th anniversary; additional hall with approx. 1,000 m², two more cleanrooms.

  18. 2021

    Over 110 employees, approx. 9,000 m² of production floor space.

  19. 2024

    Additional production hall with approx. 1,000 m², 50 office workspaces, three more cleanrooms.

  20. 2025

    30th anniversary; over 150 employees, 11,000 m² of production floor space, 438 kWp solar installation.

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