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NanoWired – Fertigung

NanoWired develops electrochemical NanoWiring and KlettWelding processes for joining metallic substrates without soldering or sintering.

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NanoWired GmbH

Gernsheim (HQ) · New Taipei City (TechCenter Asia) · Stains (Sales)New on Amplifa

2019Founded
>800 m²HQ area with ISO5–ISO10 cleanrooms
50+Patents
3Sites (DE, TW, FR)

About NanoWired

NanoWired GmbH is a technology company founded in 2019 and based in Gernsheim (Hesse), which emerged from the EXIST research transfer grant following the Kick-off in 2015 in Darmstadt. The core of the company is the patented NanoWiring process: an electrochemical process that creates metallic nanostructures (nanoWires) on almost any surface. Based on this, joining technologies such as KlettWelding, KlettSintering and KlettGlueing as well as KlettWelding tapes replace soldering, silver/copper sintering, TLPS and brazing for metallic or metallized substrates. Materials include copper, silver, gold, nickel, zinc and platinum; carriers can be plastic, glass, ceramic, steel, aluminium, brass or semiconductor material. Applications are in semiconductor and electronic packaging (flip chip, die attach, 3D packaging, chiplet integration), power electronics with busbars, and the automotive, aerospace and sensor industries. The headquarters offers over 800 m² with offices, laboratories (spray coater, lithography, plasma cleaner, sintering press, SEM, shear tester) and ISO5–ISO10 cleanrooms; a TechCenter in Taiwan and a sales office in France complete the company.

Site
Gernsheim
Processes
NanoWiring (electrochemical process for producing metallic nanoWires), KlettWelding (joining two NanoWiring substrates at room temperature, shear strength 6–20 MPa), KlettWelding+ (joining both NanoWiring surfaces, 170–240 °C, shear strength 20–65 MPa), KlettWelding-Underfill (joining with adhesive, low temperature, shear strength approx. 10–50 MPa), KlettSintering (joining with one NanoWiring surface, 170–240 °C, 10–30 MPa, shear strength 20–50, KlettSintering+ (joining with KlettWelding Tape, 170–240 °C, shear strength 30–60 MPa), KlettGlueing (joining with adhesive, 20–150 °C, 1–5 MPa, shear strength approx. 20 MPa), KlettGlueing+ (joining with KlettWelding Tape + adhesive, 20–150 °C, repairable)
Materials
Copper, Silver, Gold, Nickel, Zinc, Platinum, Polyimide (insulating material / tape core), Plastic (carrier material)
Certificates
ISO 9001:2015, ISO 9001:2015 (DEKRA)
Founded
2019
Industries
Semiconductor and electronic packaging, Power electronics, Automotive, Aerospace, Sensor technology
  1. 01

    Engineering & R&D services

  2. 02

    Substrate preparation (cleaning, masking, lithography)

  3. 03

    NanoWiring (electrochemical nanoWire deposition)

  4. 04

    Stripping & cleaning

  5. 05

    Joining (KlettWelding / KlettSintering / KlettGlueing, optionally with tape)

  6. 06

    Pick & Place / assembly (die attach, power module, TIM)

  7. 07

    Testing (SEM, confocal microscopy, shear tester)

Sites

Standort Gernsheim

Gernsheim

DE

Headquarters with office, laboratory and ISO5–ISO10 cleanrooms

Lot size
Prototype to series
Materials
Cu, Ag, Au, Ni, Zn, Pt
  • NanoWiring Cube
  • Spray Coater
  • Lito (lithography)
  • Plasma Cleaner
  • Laboratory sintering press
  • SEM
  • Shear Tester

New Taipei City (Xizhi)

TW

TechCenter Asia (NanoWired GmbH, Taiwan Branch) – all processes available, network for upstream and analysis processes

Stains

FR

Sales office (Davum TMC)

Applications & Parts

3D Packaging / Chiplet Integration
3D Packaging / Chiplet IntegrationKlettWelding · Semiconductor packaging
Die/Substrate Attach
Die/Substrate AttachKlettSintering · Power electronics
Power Module
Power ModuleSingle Step Assembly · Automotive/power electronics
Wire Bonding Replacement / FPC
Wire Bonding Replacement / FPCNanoWiring · Electronics
Thermal Interface Material (TIM)
Thermal Interface Material (TIM)KlettWelding Tape · Power electronics

Inside the production

KlettWelding – Joining at room temperature
KlettWelding – Joining at room temperature
KlettSintering – Substrate joining
KlettSintering – Substrate joining
KlettGlueing – Joining sensitive components
KlettGlueing – Joining sensitive components
Connection technology developed from research
Connection technology developed from research
TIE Award 2022
TIE Award 2022

Industries

Semiconductor and electronic packagingPower electronicsAutomotiveAerospaceSensor technology

Processes & technical limits

ProcessesToleranceMax. partWeightLot sizeMaterials
NanoWiring (electrochemical process for producing metallic nanoWires)Surface––––Copper, Gold, Silver, Nickel, Zinc, Platinum
KlettWelding (joining two NanoWiring substrates at room temperature, shear strength 6–20 MPa)Joining––––Copper, Gold, Silver, Nickel
KlettWelding+ (joining both NanoWiring surfaces, 170–240 °C, shear strength 20–65 MPa)Joining––––Copper
KlettWelding-Underfill (joining with adhesive, low temperature, shear strength approx. 10–50 MPa)Joining––––Copper
KlettSintering (joining with one NanoWiring surface, 170–240 °C, 10–30 MPa, shear strength 20–50Joining––––Copper
KlettSintering+ (joining with KlettWelding Tape, 170–240 °C, shear strength 30–60 MPa)Joining––––Copper
KlettGlueing (joining with adhesive, 20–150 °C, 1–5 MPa, shear strength approx. 20 MPa)Joining––––Copper
KlettGlueing+ (joining with KlettWelding Tape + adhesive, 20–150 °C, repairable)Joining––––Copper
KlettWelding Tape (adhesive tape/preform with NanoWiring, copper or polyimide core, withoutJoining––––Copper (5µm, 20µm, 100µm … 2mm), Polyimide (12µm, 25µm, 50µm), Silver, Gold, Nickel
Adhesive bonding (adhesive application before low-pressure/low-temperature joining, substitution ofJoining––––Copper
3D/2D Packaging (chiplet integration, fine-pitch interconnects 5–10µm, 1st-level 40–50µm, 2nd-level)Assembly––––Copper
Power module assembly (Single Step Assembly: NanoWiring on wafer/FPC/DBC, die pick and place)Assembly––––Copper
Die attach / substrate attach (substitution of soldering/sintering/TLPS, die shear strength 50 MPa)Assembly––––Copper
Wire Bonding Replacement / FPCAssembly––––Copper
Thermal Interface Material (TIM) as tape & reel (conductive/insulating)Assembly––––Copper
R&D/services: connection technologies as replacement for soldering, silver/copper sintering and TLPSJoining––––Copper, Silver, Gold, Nickel
Testing/measurement of NanoWiring structures using SEM or confocal microscopyTesting––––Copper

7 Anlagen & Maschinen

MachineManufacturer / modelQuantityWorking areaYear builtSite
NanoWiring Cube (fully automatic NanoWiring system)NanoWired NanoWiring Cube–Production area 400*300 mm, max. substrate height 120 mm–Gernsheim / customer facilities
Spray Coater––––Gernsheim (lab)
Lito (lithography)––––Gernsheim (lab)
Plasma Cleaner––––Gernsheim (lab)
Laboratory sintering press––––Gernsheim (lab)
SEM (scanning electron microscope)––––Gernsheim (lab)
Shear Tester––––Gernsheim (lab)

Additional services

NanoWiring (electrochemical process for producing metallic nanostructures)KlettWelding (room-temperature joining process)KlettSinteringKlettGlueingKlettWelding Tape (preforms)NanoWiring Cube (fully automatic system for leadframes, wafers, DBC/PCB)R&D services and laboratory applications3D packaging / chiplet integrationPower module solutionsDie/substrate attachTIM solutions (conductive/insulating)

Quality & Certification

NanoWired is certified to ISO 9001:2015 by DEKRA. NanoWiring structures are measured by SEM or confocal microscopy, surfaces are inspected with a stereo microscope; mechanical properties are verified with shear testing.

EvidenceGernsheim
ISO 9001:2015 (DEKRA)

History

  1. 2015

    Idea founded – kick-off meeting in Darmstadt, connecting science and industry around the NanoWired concept

  2. 2019

    Company founded as NanoWired GmbH following the EXIST research transfer grant

  3. 2020

    Winner of the Falling Walls Venture Award 2020

  4. 2021

    Technological breakthrough: development of the Lab Machine and first customer installations, international expansion

  5. 2022

    Winner of the TIE Award 2022

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